> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.parallels.com/landing/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.parallels.com/landing/pdfm-ug/v26-zh-tw/parallels-desktop-for-mac-26-shi-yong-zhi-nan/parallels-desktop-pian-hao-she-ding-he-xu-ni-ji-qi-she-ding/xu-ni-ji-qi-she-ding/xuan-xiang/qi-dong-he-guan-bi-she-ding.md).

# 啟動和關閉設定

在「**啟動和關閉**」窗格中，您可以設定啟動和關閉虛擬機器的方式。

若要開啟這些設定，請選擇「**動作**」>「**設定**」>「**選項**」，然後按一下「**啟動和關閉**」。

<figure><img src="https://content.gitbook.com/content/hzcj9yKOKgjEsgwHkTST/blobs/q7OOWr54rTsQ9izswzjM/Screenshot%202024-01-19%20at%2016.30.00.png" alt="" width="563"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

<table><thead><tr><th width="181">選項</th><th>描述</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>手動啟動及關閉</strong></td><td>若您想要一律手動啟動和關閉虛擬機器，請選取此選項。</td></tr><tr><td><strong>一律在背景中使用</strong></td><td>如果您希望將虛擬機器設定為在 Mac 啟動時自動啟動，請選取此選項。</td></tr><tr><td><strong>自訂</strong></td><td><p>若您不僅想要指定啟動和關閉虛擬機器的方式，還想要指定檢視模式以及關閉虛擬機器視窗時要執行的動作，請選取「<strong>自訂</strong>」並指定下列項目：</p><ul><li><p><strong>自動啟動</strong>。使用此功能表可設定虛擬機器會否自動啟動：</p><ul><li><strong>從不</strong>：虛擬機器永遠不會自動啟動。</li><li><strong>當視窗開啟時</strong>：從「<strong>控制中心</strong>」開啟時，虛擬機器才會自動啟動。</li><li><strong>當 Parallels Desktop 啟動時</strong>：當啟動 Parallels Desktop 時，虛擬機器就會自動啟動。</li><li><strong>Mac 啟動時：</strong>當啟動 Mac 時，虛擬機器就會自動啟動。如果您選取此選項，您也可以將虛擬機器設為延遲啟動。</li><li><strong>使用者登入時</strong>：在 Mac 開機期間，當 macOS 使用者登入 macOS 時 Windows 即自動啟動。</li></ul></li><li><strong>啟動檢視</strong>。使用此功能表可選擇啟動虛擬機器或客體作業系統應用程式時，虛擬機器要以哪種模式啟動。</li><li><p><strong>關閉 VM 時</strong>。使用此功能表可設定關閉虛擬機器時要執行的動作：</p><ul><li><strong>保持視窗開啟</strong>：若將虛擬機器設為出現在個別視窗中，當您停止或關閉虛擬機器時，該視窗將保持開啟。</li><li><strong>關閉視窗</strong>：若將虛擬機器設為出現在個別視窗中，當您停止或關閉虛擬機器時，該視窗也會關閉。</li><li><strong>退出 Parallels Desktop</strong>：當您停止或關閉虛擬機器時，也會退出 Parallels Desktop。</li></ul></li><li><strong>Mac 關閉時</strong>。使用此功能表可指定關閉 Mac 時要執行的動作 (僅適用於 Parallels Desktop for Mac Pro 和 Business Editions)。</li><li><strong>關閉視窗時</strong>。使用此功能表可設定關閉 Parallels Desktop 視窗時要執行的動作。這些設定只會影響將虛擬機器設為出現在個別視窗時，所要執行的動作。</li></ul></td></tr><tr><td><strong>經過此時間後暫停 Windows：</strong></td><td>Windows 中沒有作用中的程序時，仍然會耗用您 Mac 的 CPU 資源。選取此選項並指定 Windows 會在置多久後自動暫停。如此一來，Windows 服務就會使用較少的 CPU 資源，不僅省電，也有益於環境。<br><br><strong>注意</strong>：對於新建立的虛擬機，預設停用此選項。</td></tr></tbody></table>


---

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