> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.parallels.com/landing/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.parallels.com/landing/pdfm-ug/v27-zh-tw/parallels-desktop-for-mac-27-shi-yong-zhi-nan/parallels-desktop-pian-hao-she-ding-he-xu-ni-ji-qi-she-ding/xin-zeng-yu-yi-chu-zhuang-zhi/chu-shi-hua-xin-zeng-ci-die.md).

# 初始化新增磁碟

在您將新的空白虛擬硬碟新增到虛擬機器組態後，對於安裝在虛擬機器中的作業系統來說它將不可見，直至您將其初始化。

### **初始化 Windows 中的新虛擬硬碟**

若要在 Windows 11 中初始化新硬碟，您需要執行下列動作：

1. 按一下 Windows 標誌以開啟開始功能表，然後選擇「**設定**」。
2. 在左側，選擇「**系統**」，然後捲動至「**儲存體**」功能表項目。
3. 在「**儲存管理**」下，展開「**進階儲存**」設定子功能表，並選取「**磁碟和磁碟區**」。<br>

   <figure><img src="https://content.gitbook.com/content/Pp2agomXHj0RwnM8quEs/blobs/0hV0UT1DxVLr2iYZ0itX/Screenshot_2024-01-20_at_02_45_35.png" alt="" width="563"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
4. 從清單中找到新的虛擬硬碟，然後按一下「**初始化**」。

在較舊版本的 Windows 中，您可以在**控制台**中找到磁碟管理公用程式，啟動初始化和**轉換磁碟**精靈來初始化新磁碟機，然後在該磁碟上建立新磁碟區。

### **初始化 Linux 中的新虛擬硬碟**

在 Linux 客體作業系統中初始化新的虛擬硬碟，涉及將虛擬硬碟空間指派給新磁碟區，並將此磁碟區安裝到客體作業系統。

{% hint style="info" %}
**附註**：本節介紹 Ubuntu Linux 的過程。如果您使用不同的發行版，請參閱其文件。
{% endhint %}

連接新的外部磁碟或將虛擬磁碟機新增到 Linux 虛擬機器後，請執行下列動作：

1. 按一下左下角的「**顯示應用程式**」圖示並在搜尋欄中輸入「磁碟」，啟動「**磁碟**」公用程式；\ <br>

   <figure><img src="https://377136166-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2FPp2agomXHj0RwnM8quEs%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-a571bbf63045b7714b95e93d3cd882ca331955c5%2FUbuntu_Disks_App.png?alt=media" alt="" width="563"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
2. 在「**磁碟**」公用程式視窗中，從左側邊欄中選擇新增的磁碟；
3. 在「**磁碟**」公用程式視窗的右上角，選擇標示為三個垂直對齊點的功能表，並且選擇「**格式化磁碟**」選項；\ <br>

   <figure><img src="https://377136166-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2FPp2agomXHj0RwnM8quEs%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-f0fd9684d6d47e9fb45f160c03bc16e6ac2011ef%2FUbuntu_Disks_Init.png?alt=media" alt="" width="563"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
4. 保留預設選項並且按一下「**格式化**」；
5. 按一下紅色「**格式化**」按鈕，並且在出現提示時輸入密碼來確認您的選擇。

您已經初始化磁碟之後，透過執行下列動作分割磁碟：

1. 在磁碟區對應下，按一下 (+) 按鈕；
2. 在出現的對話方塊中選擇分割區大小，按一下「**下一步**」；
3. 在下一個對話方塊中，輸入磁碟區的名稱，選擇其中一個建議的檔案系統，並且按一下「**建立**」。\ <br>

   <figure><img src="https://content.gitbook.com/content/Pp2agomXHj0RwnM8quEs/blobs/GOFW4La5tH8g5LUzFOFy/Init_HDD_Linux_02.png" alt="" width="447"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

操作完成後，按一下三角形的「播放」按鈕安裝新分割區，隨即可從 Linux 機器存取。

<figure><img src="https://377136166-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2FPp2agomXHj0RwnM8quEs%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-d88f679b4a44fc99772a1ed46405a0fb60356b2c%2FUbuntu_Disks_Mount_Button.png?alt=media" alt="" width="563"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

<br>


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