Create a smartcard logon certificate template
To create a smartcard logon certificate template:
From the Certificate Authority server, launch the Certificate Authority management console (MMC) from Administrative Tools.
Expand the CA, right-click on the "Certificate Templates" folder, and select Manage.
Right-click on the "Smartcard Logon" certificate template and then select Duplicate.
The new template properties open in the General tab. Type a template name in the text box. Note that the real name automatically appears in the second text box with no spaces. Remember this name. You will need it later to configure of SAML feature. The options on this tab should be configured as follows:
Template display name:
PrlsSmartcardLogonTemplate name:
PrlsSmartcardLogonValidity period:
1 year(s)Renewal period:
6 weeksPublish certificate in Active Directory:
OFFDo not automatically re-enroll if a duplicate certificate exists in Active Directory:
OFF
Note: The display name can be any name you choose; however, the template name must match the template name highlighted above.

Select the Cryptography tab and set the following:
Provider category: Legacy Cryptographic Service Provider (read-only).
Algorithm name: Determined by CSP
Minimum key size: The desired minimum key size, up to 4096 bits
In the section Choose which cryptographic providers can be used for requests, choose Requests must use one of the following providers. In the following list of providers, select your preferred provider.
When using SAML with EntraID, and receiving in-session Primary Refresh Tokens (PRT) is required, select Microsoft Enhanced RSA and AES Cryptographic Provider.

Select the Issuance Requirements tab and set the following:
CA certificate manager approval: OFF
This number of authorized signatures: 1
Policy type required in signature: Application policy
Application policy: Certificate Request Agent
Same criteria as for enrollment: ON

Select the Security tab and do the following:
Click Add.
Add the enrollment agent user account.
Allow (select) the "Read" and "Enroll" permissions. Click Apply and OK.

Issue the certificate template
To issue the certificate template that you've created:
Run Certificate Authority again and right click on Certififcate Templates, select New, and click on Certificate Template to Issue.
Select the certificate template you created in the previous steps (i.e.,
Prls Smarcard Logon), then click OK.The certificate template should appear in the Certificate Templates list.
Note: After creating the Smartcard Logon template and the Enrollment Agent template (described earlier), you should restart the Active Directory Certificate Services service in Windows.
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